ILM by City & Guilds · 8723-316Mandatory unit

Unit 316: Legislation and compliance

The aim of this unit is to equip the learner with an understanding of key legislation and governance requirements in the workplace, and the skills needed to support compliance in areas such as health and safety, data protection, and Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI).

In short

Unit 316 Legislation and compliance is an optional Level 3 unit with five learning outcomes covering governance, health and safety, EDI and data protection, plus applying compliance practices — contributing to a risk assessment, handling data properly, briefing your team and promoting equity.

Level

RQF Level 3

Credit value

5 credits

Guided learning

25 hrs

Assessment criteria

16 criteria

Learning outcomes and assessment criteria

To achieve unit 316 your portfolio must evidence every assessment criterion below. There is no exam and no written assignment — you demonstrate each criterion using evidence from your own work.

Learning outcome 1

Understand the principles of organisational governance

  • 1.1

    Identify the principles of governance in an organisation

  • 1.2

    Explain the benefits to an organisation of effective governance

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two benefits.

  • 1.3

    Describe the role of policies and procedures in maintaining good governance

Learning outcome 2

Understand health and safety legislation in the workplace

  • 2.1

    Explain the key principles of current health and safety legislation relevant to the workplace

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two principles.

    What this covers: Principles: duty of care, risk assessment, safe systems of work, training and information employee responsibilities, personal protective equipment (PPE), reporting and record-keeping, legal framework.

  • 2.2

    Explain the responsibilities of employers and employees under health and safety law

  • 2.3

    Describe the role of policies and procedures in supporting compliance with health and safety

Learning outcome 3

Understand Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) in the workplace

  • 3.1

    Identify current legislation that supports EDI in the workplace

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two current legislations that supports EDI in the workplace.

    What this covers: Identify current legislation that supports EDI in the workplace. Equity may also be referred to as Equality.

  • 3.2

    Describe how inclusive practice supports individual wellbeing and organisational performance

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two descriptions.

  • 3.3

    Explain the consequences of failing to comply with EDI legislation

Learning outcome 4

Understand data protection in the workplace

  • 4.1

    Identify the principles of current data protection legislation

  • 4.2

    Describe how data protection requirements apply to an organisation

  • 4.3

    Identify the role of policy and procedure in maintaining data security

Learning outcome 5

Be able to apply compliance practices in own working environment

  • 5.1

    Contribute to health and safety risk assessment

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two examples of contributing to health and safety risk assessments.

  • 5.2

    Handle data in line with organisational policy

  • 5.3

    Communicate health and safety responsibilities to team members

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two examples of communicating health and safety responsibilities to team members.

  • 5.4

    Promote equity in own area of work

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must show at least two examples of promoting equity in own area of work.

    What this covers: Promote equity in own area of work - Promoting equity raising awareness, challenging, ways of working, challenge unfair practice, model inclusive practice and behaviour, celebrate diversity.

How to approach unit 316

Written by our assessment team: what the criteria mean in practice, the evidence that works, and where learners get caught out.

What this unit is really about

Unit 316 has five learning outcomes — more than any other Level 3 unit — but four of them are knowledge and only LO5 is practical. That makes it one of the more predictable units to plan: a substantial written piece covering governance, health and safety, EDI and data protection, plus four pieces of workplace evidence.

The four LO5 criteria are the ones to plan around, because each needs something real:

  • 5.1 contribute to a health and safety risk assessment
  • 5.2 handle data in line with organisational policy
  • 5.3 communicate health and safety responsibilities to team members
  • 5.4 promote equity in your own area of work

A single well-chosen episode can cover several: you contribute to a risk assessment for a new process, brief the team on what it means for them, and the briefing note plus the assessment covers 5.1 and 5.3 together.

The evidence that works

Learning outcomeEvidence that works well
LO1 — governanceYour organisation's governance principles, the benefits it gets from them, and the role your policies and procedures play
LO2 — health and safetyThe key principles of current legislation, employer and employee duties, and how your policies support compliance
LO3 — EDICurrent legislation supporting EDI, how inclusive practice affects wellbeing and performance, and the consequences of non-compliance
LO4 — data protectionThe principles of current data protection law, how they apply to your organisation, and the role of policy in data security
LO5 — apply complianceA risk assessment you contributed to, a data-handling example, a team briefing, and an equity action you took

Accuracy matters more in this unit than any other

Get the legal content right and current for Great Britain. The most common errors:

  • Health and safety: the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 sets the general duties; the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 require the risk assessment. Both employer and employee duties exist — employees must take reasonable care and co-operate, which is the point learners miss.
  • EDI: the Equality Act 2010 with its nine protected characteristics, plus the duty to make reasonable adjustments. Note that the public sector equality duty applies only to public bodies and those exercising public functions.
  • Data protection: it is the UK GDPR and the Data Protection Act 2018, not "the GDPR" — and referring to the 1998 Act, which was repealed, is a common and visible error. Know the lawful bases at least by name, and be precise about special category data, which is where a manager is most likely to slip.

For 5.4 — promote equity in own area of work — be concrete. Changing a rota so it does not always disadvantage the same person, making a reasonable adjustment work in practice, ensuring development opportunities reach part-time staff, or rewording a task allocation that assumed physical capability. Equity is about adjusting for different starting points, which is exactly what 3.2's "inclusive practice" language points at, and distinguishing it from equality of treatment is worth a sentence.

Useful reading

Supporting information for unit 316

Unit aim: The aim of this unit is to equip the learner with an understanding of key legislation and governance requirements in the workplace, and the skills needed to support compliance in areas such as health and safety, data protection, and Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI).

Suggested learning resources: These suggestions are current at the time of publication. The following resources are provided as guidance only. Centres should select current and relevant resources and encourage learners in self-guided reading. Health and safety at work, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), n.d. HSE: Information about health and safety at work Equality and human rights commission, Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC), n.d. Homepage | EHRC Advice and guidance for employers and employees, Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (ACAS), n.d. Acas | Making working life better for everyone in Britain Guide to the UK general data protection regulation (UK GDPR), Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO), n.d. Information Commissioner's Office

Evidencing this unit

All evidence for the skills learning outcomes must be generated in the workplace or a realistic working environment, and must be valid and attributable to you.

  • Workplace documentation and records — team development plans, project implementation reports, meeting agendas and minutes, training materials
  • Video clips, up to a maximum of 15 minutes
  • Projects
  • Reflective accounts, journals and logs
  • Assessment observation
  • Witness testimonies

Where unit 316 counts

This unit sits in the ILM Level 3 Leadership and Management suite (8723) and counts towards the pathways below, from £449.

Frequently asked questions

Which legislation should I cover in unit 316?

What actually applies in your workplace: the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 and the 1999 management regulations, the Equality Act 2010 and its nine protected characteristics, and the UK GDPR with the Data Protection Act 2018 — not the repealed 1998 Act.

How do I evidence promoting equity for criterion 5.4?

With a specific action: adjusting a rota that repeatedly disadvantaged one person, making a reasonable adjustment work in practice, ensuring development reaches part-time staff, or rewording a task allocation that assumed physical capability.

Is unit 316 mandatory?

Yes. Unit 316 is a mandatory unit — every learner on the relevant pathway must complete it.

How is unit 316 assessed?

Assessment is a portfolio of evidence, centre-devised and internally set and marked. There are no exams and no written assignments.

What evidence can I use for unit 316?

All evidence for the skills learning outcomes must be generated in the workplace or a realistic working environment, and must be valid and attributable to you. Workplace documents, projects, reflective accounts, observation records and witness testimonies are all valid sources.

Which qualifications include unit 316?

It counts towards the Level 3 Award, Level 3 Certificate, Level 3 Diploma, Level 3 Extended Diploma.