ILM by City & Guilds · 8723-315Mandatory unit

Unit 315: Developing a high performing team

This unit equips learners with the knowledge and skills to build and support high performing teams by understanding team dynamics, behavioural styles, and performance drivers. Learners will develop practical skills in building trust, identifying learning needs, supporting development, and improving team delivery against objectives.

In short

Unit 315 Developing a high performing team is an optional Level 3 unit covering team characteristics, behaviour styles, identifying learning needs and supporting team performance. It is evidenced through team objectives, individual development activity, feedback you have given, and monitoring of the team against its goals.

Level

RQF Level 3

Credit value

5 credits

Guided learning

25 hrs

Assessment criteria

13 criteria

Learning outcomes and assessment criteria

To achieve unit 315 your portfolio must evidence every assessment criterion below. There is no exam and no written assignment — you demonstrate each criterion using evidence from your own work.

Learning outcome 1

Understand how to develop a high performing team

  • 1.1

    Describe the characteristics of an effective team

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least three characteristics.

  • 1.2

    Explain how team purpose and goals influence performance

    What this covers: Influence performance: ownership/accountability, motivation/engagement, collaboration.

  • 1.3

    Explain the key principles of developing a high performing team

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include an explanation on how each principle contributes to team performance.

    What this covers: Key principles: trust, communication, defined roles and responsibilities, shared goals, accountability.

  • 1.4

    Describe behaviour styles and their impact on team dynamics

    What this covers: Explanations may include but not limited to: any theory or model directed related to team dynamics eg Tuckman’s model or Belbin’s team roles theory. Behaviour styles: assertive, passive, dominant, supportive, adaptable.

  • 1.5

    Describe common challenges to team effectiveness and how they can be addressed

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two common challenges.

Learning outcome 2

Be able to support the development of others

  • 2.1

    Demonstrate behaviour styles that build trust and respect across a team

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two examples of behaviour styles.

  • 2.2

    Identify the learning needs of individual team members

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two different learning needs for two individual team members.

    What this covers: Learning needs may include but are not limited to: skills gaps, career aspirations, performance issues, or preferred learning styles.

  • 2.3

    Adapt approaches of support to meet different learning needs

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two different approaches of support to meet different learning needs.

    What this covers: Evidence should demonstrate how the learner has tailored support to meet the learning needs of team members. This may include but is not limited to: choosing appropriate approaches/methods (eg coaching, mentoring, training) and adjusting delivery style to suit the learner.

  • 2.4

    Provide feedback to support individual development

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include feedback for at least two different individual team members.

    What this covers: Feedback should be specific, balanced, and linked to development goals

Learning outcome 3

Be able to support team performance in achieving goals

  • 3.1

    Contribute to setting and reviewing team objectives

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two different examples of setting and reviewing team objectives.

    What this covers: Learners should understand how to participate in the process of setting clear, measurable, and achievable team objectives. They should also show evidence on contributing to regular reviews of progress against these objectives, identifying successes and areas for improvement

  • 3.2

    Monitor progress of the team against agreed goals

    What this covers: Learners should be able to identify factors that influence their team performance. These may include but are not limited to communication, leadership, resources, morale, workload, or external pressures

  • 3.3

    Identify factors affecting team performance

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two factors.

  • 3.4

    Provide recommendations to help team members meet performance expectations

    Evidence requirement: Evidence must include at least two recommendations.

    What this covers: Recommendations should be tailored to individual or team needs

How to approach unit 315

Written by our assessment team: what the criteria mean in practice, the evidence that works, and where learners get caught out.

What this unit is really about

Unit 315 sits next to unit 303 and the two are easy to confuse. The distinction is worth getting right before you plan evidence:

Unit 303 Managing the performance of othersUnit 315 Developing a high performing team
FocusManaging performance against objectivesBuilding capability, trust and team dynamics
Core verbMonitor, address, feed backDevelop, support, adapt
Typical artefactObjectives, one-to-one records, performance dataTeam development plan, learning needs analysis, training matrix
Difficult criterionResponding to performance issuesDemonstrating behaviours that build trust

They overlap, and evidence can legitimately serve both if it genuinely meets both sets of criteria — but do not assume it does. An appraisal record is 303 evidence; a learning needs analysis and what you did about it is 315 evidence.

The criterion that catches people out

Criterion 2.1 asks you to demonstrate behaviour styles that build trust and respect across a team. Demonstrate, not describe. You cannot evidence this with a paragraph asserting that your team trusts you.

What works:

  • An assessor observation of you running a team meeting, handling a disagreement, or admitting you got something wrong
  • A video clip of the same, up to 15 minutes, with consent
  • A witness testimony describing specific behaviour — not "she is trustworthy" but "when the stock count error was found she told the depot manager it was her instruction that caused it, in front of the team"
  • Anonymised team feedback or engagement scores, with your commentary

Trust is evidenced by third parties and by observation. It is the one criterion in this unit you cannot write your way through.

The evidence that works

Learning outcomeEvidence that works well
LO1 — understand high performing teamsA written piece on the characteristics of your own team against a model, plus the specific challenges you face and how they are addressed
LO2 — support the development of othersA learning needs analysis or training matrix, the development activity that followed, adapted approaches for different individuals, and feedback you gave
LO3 — support team performanceTeam objectives you contributed to, monitoring data, an analysis of what is affecting performance, and your recommendations

Criterion 2.3 — adapt approaches of support to meet different learning needs — needs at least two contrasting individuals. Someone who learns by being shown and someone who learns by reading the procedure and being left alone. Two people supported identically does not evidence adaptation.

Models worth using

  • Tuckman's forming–storming–norming–performing is the obvious frame for team development, and useful provided you avoid the standard error of presenting it as a one-way progression. Teams go back a stage whenever membership changes, and saying so demonstrates understanding.
  • Behaviour-style tools (DiSC, Insights, Belbin, Myers-Briggs) map directly to criterion 1.4. If your organisation already uses one, use it — you have the profiles. Note the limitations honestly: these are self-report instruments with contested predictive validity, and an assessor will be more impressed by a learner who says so than by one who treats a colour profile as fact.
  • Herzberg's two-factor theory helps explain a team that is not dissatisfied but is not motivated either — a common and genuinely useful diagnosis for 3.3.
  • Adair's action-centred leadership is the cleanest way to show you are balancing task, team and individual, which is essentially what this unit is about.

Sequencing

The natural rhythm for 315 is: analyse the team's needs early, act on them over two or three months, then gather the feedback and outcome data. If you leave it until the end, LO2 becomes a description of things you would do rather than evidence of things you did.

Useful reading:

Supporting information for unit 315

Unit aim: This unit equips learners with the knowledge and skills to build and support high performing teams by understanding team dynamics, behavioural styles, and performance drivers. Learners will develop practical skills in building trust, identifying learning needs, supporting development, and improving team delivery against objectives.

Suggested learning resources: These suggestions are current at the time of publication. The following resources are provided as guidance only. Centres should select current and relevant resources and encourage learners in self-guided reading. The five dysfunctions of a team: A leadership fable, Patrick Lencioni, Jossey-Bass / Wiley Creating effective teams: A guide for members and leaders, Susan A. Wheelan, SAGE Publications Managing teams: A strategy for success, The Knowledge Academy

Evidencing this unit

All evidence for the skills learning outcomes must be generated in the workplace or a realistic working environment, and must be valid and attributable to you.

  • Workplace documentation and records — team development plans, project implementation reports, meeting agendas and minutes, training materials
  • Video clips, up to a maximum of 15 minutes
  • Projects
  • Reflective accounts, journals and logs
  • Assessment observation
  • Witness testimonies

Where unit 315 counts

This unit sits in the ILM Level 3 Leadership and Management suite (8723) and counts towards the pathways below, from £449.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between unit 303 and unit 315?

Unit 303 is about managing performance against objectives — setting, monitoring, addressing issues and giving feedback. Unit 315 is about building capability and team dynamics — trust, behaviour styles, learning needs and development. Evidence can overlap, but only if it genuinely meets both sets of criteria.

How do I evidence behaviours that build trust?

Through observation or third parties, not assertion. An assessor observation, a video clip of you running a meeting, a witness testimony describing specific behaviour, or anonymised team feedback with your commentary all work.

Can I use a personality profiling tool for unit 315?

Yes — behaviour-style tools map directly to criterion 1.4, and if your organisation already uses one you have the profiles. State the limitations: they are self-report instruments and their predictive validity is contested.

Is unit 315 mandatory?

Yes. Unit 315 is a mandatory unit — every learner on the relevant pathway must complete it.

How is unit 315 assessed?

Assessment is a portfolio of evidence, centre-devised and internally set and marked. There are no exams and no written assignments.

What evidence can I use for unit 315?

All evidence for the skills learning outcomes must be generated in the workplace or a realistic working environment, and must be valid and attributable to you. Workplace documents, projects, reflective accounts, observation records and witness testimonies are all valid sources.

Which qualifications include unit 315?

It counts towards the Level 3 Award, Level 3 Certificate, Level 3 Diploma, Level 3 Extended Diploma.